25 Centimes Saint-Menehould, UCM

Đơn vị phát hành Sainte-Menehould, Commune of
Năm
Loại Emergency coin
Mệnh giá 25 Centimes (0.25)
Tiền tệ Franc (1795-1959)
Chất liệu Nickel plated zinc
Trọng lượng 2.4 g
Đường kính 23 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Scalloped (with 16 notches)
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo El Mon.#10.1
Mô tả mặt trước Issuer logo above the city name.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước U.C.M STE MENEHOULD
Mô tả mặt sau Face value in a grenetis.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau 25c·
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND - -
ID Numisquare 1684033240
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 25 Centimes coin from the Commune of Sainte-Menehould dates to the critical period of the First World War, during the French Third Republic. As metallic currency became scarce due to wartime hoarding and metal reallocation, numerous French communes issued "Monnaie de Nécessité." Sainte-Menehould, in the Marne department, maintained local commerce and stability amidst the national crisis, demonstrating crucial local resilience during a tumultuous era.

Artistry: Characteristic of necessity tokens, this 25 Centimes piece typically lacks a named engraver, reflecting its utilitarian purpose over artistic ambition. The stylistic school leans towards functionalism, prioritizing clear legibility of the issuing authority (Commune de Sainte-Menehould) and denomination. Designs often feature simple textual legends, occasionally with a municipal coat of arms or basic emblem. The absence of a specified year suggests a common or undated issue, emphasizing its role as emergency currency.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a nickel-plated zinc flan, this coin's technical qualities are often rudimentary, typical of wartime emergency issues. High-points for wear commonly include raised lettering and central motifs, where the nickel plating is most susceptible to abrasion and loss. Zinc's softness can lead to less defined strikes and planchet imperfections. Grading heavily accounts for the plating's integrity; significant flaking, bubbling, or complete loss severely impacts numismatic value, alongside standard criteria for surface preservation and strike sharpness.

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