25 Centimes Saint-Menehould, UCM

Эмитент Sainte-Menehould, Commune of
Год
Тип Emergency coin
Номинал 25 Centimes (0.25)
Валюта Franc (1795-1959)
Состав Nickel plated zinc
Вес 2.4 g
Диаметр 23 mm
Толщина
Форма Scalloped (with 16 notches)
Техника Milled
Ориентация Medal alignment ↑↑
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера El Mon.#10.1
Описание аверса Issuer logo above the city name.
Письменность аверса Latin
Надписи аверса U.C.M STE MENEHOULD
Описание реверса Face value in a grenetis.
Письменность реверса Latin
Надписи реверса 25c·
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND - -
ID Numisquare 1684033240
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This 25 Centimes coin from the Commune of Sainte-Menehould dates to the critical period of the First World War, during the French Third Republic. As metallic currency became scarce due to wartime hoarding and metal reallocation, numerous French communes issued "Monnaie de Nécessité." Sainte-Menehould, in the Marne department, maintained local commerce and stability amidst the national crisis, demonstrating crucial local resilience during a tumultuous era.

Artistry: Characteristic of necessity tokens, this 25 Centimes piece typically lacks a named engraver, reflecting its utilitarian purpose over artistic ambition. The stylistic school leans towards functionalism, prioritizing clear legibility of the issuing authority (Commune de Sainte-Menehould) and denomination. Designs often feature simple textual legends, occasionally with a municipal coat of arms or basic emblem. The absence of a specified year suggests a common or undated issue, emphasizing its role as emergency currency.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a nickel-plated zinc flan, this coin's technical qualities are often rudimentary, typical of wartime emergency issues. High-points for wear commonly include raised lettering and central motifs, where the nickel plating is most susceptible to abrasion and loss. Zinc's softness can lead to less defined strikes and planchet imperfections. Grading heavily accounts for the plating's integrity; significant flaking, bubbling, or complete loss severely impacts numismatic value, alongside standard criteria for surface preservation and strike sharpness.

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