2 Guilder - George III

Эмитент Demerara and Essequibo
Год 1809
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 2 Guilder
Валюта Guilder ( -1839)
Состав Silver (.816)
Вес 15.5 g
Диаметр 34 mm
Толщина 2 mm
Форма Round
Техника Milled
Ориентация Medal alignment ↑↑
Гравёр(ы) Lewis Pingo
В обращении до 1900
Каталожные номера KM#7, Pr#7
Описание аверса Laureate bust facing right
Письменность аверса Latin
Надписи аверса GEORGIVS III DEI GRATIA
(Translation: George III by the grace of god)
Описание реверса Denomination within wreath
Письменность реверса Latin
Надписи реверса COLONIES OF ESSEQUEBO & DEMERARY TOKEN 2 1809
Гурт Smooth
Монетный двор
Тираж 1809 - - 16 000
ID Numisquare 1510376900
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This 2 Guilder coin, issued in 1809, originates from King George III's reign (1760-1820), a period of British colonial expansion. Demerara and Essequibo, formerly Dutch, were under British administration during the Napoleonic Wars, though formally ceded only in 1814. The "Guilders" denomination reflects the lingering Dutch monetary system, while George III's effigy asserts British sovereignty. This coin marks a pivotal transitional period in the region's currency, an early British colonial issue for these territories.

Artistry: The design adheres to the British Neoclassical stylistic school of the late Georgian era, likely from the Royal Mint. The obverse features a finely rendered laureate bust of King George III, a standard portrait for British coinage, emphasizing classical ideals. The reverse displays a distinctive crowned "G R" (Georgius Rex) monogram, flanked by "D & E" for Demerara and Essequibo, with "2 GL" and date "1809" below. This combination forms a clear and functional colonial emblem.

Technical/Grading: Critical high-points for grading include George III's hair and laurel wreath on the obverse. On the reverse, the crown's details and the "G" and "R" monogram are key. Struck in .816 fine silver, the coin's technical qualities typically show a strong, if sometimes slightly off-center, strike. Weaknesses may manifest in finer crown details or lower hair curls. Original examples possessed a subdued cartwheel luster, often diminished by colonial circulation.

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