2 Francs

Emittente French West Africa
Anno 1948-1955
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 2 Francs (2 FCFA)
Valuta CFA franc (1944-1958)
Composizione Aluminium (95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium)
Peso 2.24 g
Diametro 27 mm
Spessore 1.94 mm
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Coin alignment ↑↓
Incisore/i Lucien Georges Bazor
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i KM#4, Schön#4
Descrizione del dritto Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a winged Phrygian cap. Several ships in the background. Date below exergue line, followed by privy mark.
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE L. BAZOR GB 1948
Descrizione del rovescio Leptoceros gazelle head facing divides denomination, various crops.
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio 2 F. AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE
Bordo Plain
Zecca Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Tiratura 1948 - (fr) Lec#11 - 12 665 000
1955 - (fr) Lec#12 - 1 400 000
ID Numisquare 4077731930
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: Issued for French West Africa between 1948 and 1955, this 2 Francs coin signifies a critical post-World War II era under the French Fourth Republic. Its production reflects France's efforts to stabilize and reassert colonial administration amidst rising independence movements. As a vital medium of exchange across the vast federation, the coin affirmed French economic and political authority in a resource-rich region. It highlights the complex dynamics of a colonial power striving to maintain control in a rapidly changing global landscape.

Artistry: Characteristic of the Monnaie de Paris, which produced coinage for the French Union, the stylistic school is republican classicism. The obverse typically features an allegorical representation of the French Republic, often a head of Marianne. The reverse displays the denomination, year, and issuer, frequently encircled by agricultural motifs such as wheat or palm branches, symbolizing the region's economic output. This design, adapted for colonial circulation, balances aesthetic appeal with mass production requirements.

Technical/Grading: Struck in a lightweight aluminium alloy (95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium), this 2.24 gram, 27 mm coin presents specific grading considerations. The soft nature of aluminium often results in weaker strikes, particularly on fine details like hair strands or delicate textures of agricultural symbols. High-points for wear typically include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait (e.g., cheekbone, hair, cap) and the raised elements of the reverse wreath or lettering. Surface marks, bag marks, and minor bending are common due to the metal's malleability and its dimensions.

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