Katalog
| Emittent | French West Africa |
|---|---|
| Jahr | 1948-1955 |
| Typ | Standard circulation coin |
| Nennwert | 2 Francs (2 FCFA) |
| Währung | CFA franc (1944-1958) |
| Material | Aluminium (95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium) |
| Gewicht | 2.24 g |
| Durchmesser | 27 mm |
| Dicke | 1.94 mm |
| Form | Round |
| Prägetechnik | Milled |
| Ausrichtung | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Stempelschneider | Lucien Georges Bazor |
| Im Umlauf bis | |
| Referenz(en) | KM#4, Schön#4 |
| Aversbeschreibung | Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a winged Phrygian cap. Several ships in the background. Date below exergue line, followed by privy mark. |
|---|---|
| Aversschrift | Latin |
| Averslegende | REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE L. BAZOR GB 1948 |
| Reversbeschreibung | Leptoceros gazelle head facing divides denomination, various crops. |
| Reversschrift | Latin |
| Reverslegende | 2 F. AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE |
| Rand | Plain |
| Prägestätte |
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date) |
| Auflage |
1948 - (fr) Lec#11 - 12 665 000 1955 - (fr) Lec#12 - 1 400 000 |
| Numisquare-ID | 4077731930 |
| Zusätzliche Informationen |
Historical Context: Issued for French West Africa between 1948 and 1955, this 2 Francs coin signifies a critical post-World War II era under the French Fourth Republic. Its production reflects France's efforts to stabilize and reassert colonial administration amidst rising independence movements. As a vital medium of exchange across the vast federation, the coin affirmed French economic and political authority in a resource-rich region. It highlights the complex dynamics of a colonial power striving to maintain control in a rapidly changing global landscape.
Artistry: Characteristic of the Monnaie de Paris, which produced coinage for the French Union, the stylistic school is republican classicism. The obverse typically features an allegorical representation of the French Republic, often a head of Marianne. The reverse displays the denomination, year, and issuer, frequently encircled by agricultural motifs such as wheat or palm branches, symbolizing the region's economic output. This design, adapted for colonial circulation, balances aesthetic appeal with mass production requirements.
Technical/Grading: Struck in a lightweight aluminium alloy (95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium), this 2.24 gram, 27 mm coin presents specific grading considerations. The soft nature of aluminium often results in weaker strikes, particularly on fine details like hair strands or delicate textures of agricultural symbols. High-points for wear typically include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait (e.g., cheekbone, hair, cap) and the raised elements of the reverse wreath or lettering. Surface marks, bag marks, and minor bending are common due to the metal's malleability and its dimensions.