Æ Unit

Emissor Sekaisa, City of
Ano 100 BC - 51 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1 Unit
Moeda Unit (late 2nd and early 1st century BC)
Composição Bronze
Peso 8.6 g
Diâmetro 23 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação Variable alignment ↺
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) CNH#39
Descrição do anverso Male head facing right, between two dolphins.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Horseman galloping right, holding spear.
Escrita do reverso Iberian (Celtiberian)
Legenda do reverso SEKaISA
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (100 BC - 51 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4514306340
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This Æ Unit was issued by the city of Sekaisa, a prominent Celtiberian settlement in ancient Hispania, between 100-51 BC. This period saw the Roman Republic's increasing influence and consolidation of power in the Iberian Peninsula. Local coinage like this was crucial for Sekaisa's internal commerce and served as a tangible assertion of civic identity and autonomy, highlighting its continued economic activity before full Romanization amidst a tumultuous era.

Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, this coin exemplifies the Celtiberian artistic tradition, blending indigenous iconography with Hellenistic and early Roman influences. Sekaisa's bronzes typically feature a laureate male head, often bearded, on the obverse, frequently interpreted as a local deity or hero. The reverse commonly depicts a horseman with a spear, symbolizing cavalry prowess, or a solitary horse, accompanied by the city's name in Celtiberian script. The style is robust and direct, characteristic of Iberian mints.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 8.6-gram, 23-millimeter bronze flan, this Æ Unit typically exhibits variable strike quality. High points for wear and strike include the hair, eye, and nose on the obverse portrait, and the rider's head, horse's head, and hooves on the reverse. Celtiberian bronzes frequently display off-centering or irregular flan shapes due to period minting techniques. A well-centered strike with clear legends and strong relief on the primary devices would be exceptional for this CNH#39 type.

×