目录
| 发行方 | Abdera |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 336 BC - 311 BC |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | Tetradrachm (4) |
| 货币 | Drachm |
| 材质 | Silver |
| 重量 | 10.23 g |
| 直径 | 18.5 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | HGC 3.2#1211, McClean#4032 |
| 正面描述 | Griffin recumbent left |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | Greek |
| 正面铭文 | ΑΒΔΗ ΡΙΤΕΩΝ |
| 背面描述 | Laureate head of Apollo facing right with the name of the magistrate around |
| 背面文字 | Greek |
| 背面铭文 | ΕΠΙ ΔΙΟΝ ΥΣΑΔΟΣ |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (336 BC - 311 BC) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 9707910570 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm from Abdera, issued 336-311 BC under magistrate Dionysados, places it in the tumultuous early Hellenistic period. Following Alexander the Great's death, Abdera, a significant Thracian port, navigated a complex political landscape. The minting of substantial silver coinage under a named civic magistrate underscores Abdera's economic vitality and local autonomy amidst regional power struggles, reflecting its importance in trade and distinct numismatic identity.
Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, the coin exhibits sophisticated Late Classical to Early Hellenistic Greek style. The obverse almost certainly features Abdera's iconic griffin, a powerful chthonic symbol typically depicted with a sinuous body, strong wings, and an alert head. The reverse displays the city's ethnic and magistrate Dionysados's name, often with a specific symbol or deity's head, rendered with a balance of idealized form and emerging naturalism characteristic of the period.
Technical/Grading: Struck on a compact flan (18.5mm) for its denomination, yet weighing 10.23 gg, this piece adheres to a local Thracian standard, not Attic. High-points for wear include the griffin's head, wingtips, and musculature on the obverse, and prominent reverse features like a deity's hair. Well-centered examples with full details on both sides are highly prized. The small diameter often indicates a thick flan, potentially leading to incomplete strikes on broader design elements.