Каталог
| Эмитент | Abdera |
|---|---|
| Год | 336 BC - 311 BC |
| Тип | Standard circulation coin |
| Номинал | Tetradrachm (4) |
| Валюта | Drachm |
| Состав | Silver |
| Вес | 10.23 g |
| Диаметр | 18.5 mm |
| Толщина | |
| Форма | Round (irregular) |
| Техника | Hammered |
| Ориентация | |
| Гравёр(ы) | |
| В обращении до | |
| Каталожные номера | HGC 3.2#1211, McClean#4032 |
| Описание аверса | Griffin recumbent left |
|---|---|
| Письменность аверса | Greek |
| Надписи аверса | ΑΒΔΗ ΡΙΤΕΩΝ |
| Описание реверса | Laureate head of Apollo facing right with the name of the magistrate around |
| Письменность реверса | Greek |
| Надписи реверса | ΕΠΙ ΔΙΟΝ ΥΣΑΔΟΣ |
| Гурт | |
| Монетный двор | |
| Тираж |
ND (336 BC - 311 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 9707910570 |
| Дополнительная информация |
Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm from Abdera, issued 336-311 BC under magistrate Dionysados, places it in the tumultuous early Hellenistic period. Following Alexander the Great's death, Abdera, a significant Thracian port, navigated a complex political landscape. The minting of substantial silver coinage under a named civic magistrate underscores Abdera's economic vitality and local autonomy amidst regional power struggles, reflecting its importance in trade and distinct numismatic identity.
Artistry: While the engraver is anonymous, the coin exhibits sophisticated Late Classical to Early Hellenistic Greek style. The obverse almost certainly features Abdera's iconic griffin, a powerful chthonic symbol typically depicted with a sinuous body, strong wings, and an alert head. The reverse displays the city's ethnic and magistrate Dionysados's name, often with a specific symbol or deity's head, rendered with a balance of idealized form and emerging naturalism characteristic of the period.
Technical/Grading: Struck on a compact flan (18.5mm) for its denomination, yet weighing 10.23 gg, this piece adheres to a local Thracian standard, not Attic. High-points for wear include the griffin's head, wingtips, and musculature on the obverse, and prominent reverse features like a deity's hair. Well-centered examples with full details on both sides are highly prized. The small diameter often indicates a thick flan, potentially leading to incomplete strikes on broader design elements.