Tetradrachm - Audoleon Astibos or Damastion

Emisor Kings of Paeonia
Año 315 BC - 286 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Tetradrachm (4)
Moneda Drachm (480-286BC)
Composición Silver
Peso 12.17 g
Diámetro 24 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientación Variable alignment ↺
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) SNG ANS 7#1054 , AMNG III#1 , Dewing#1232
Descripción del anverso Head of Athena facing slightly to left, wearing a triple-crested Attic helmet.
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso Horse at pace right, monogram below.
Escritura del reverso Greek
Leyenda del reverso ΑΥΔΩΛΕΟΝ ΤΟΣ
Canto
Casa de moneda
Tirada ND (315 BC - 286 BC) - -
ID de Numisquare 8040190450
Información adicional

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm was issued under Audoleon, King of Paeonia (c. 315-286 BC), a period of post-Alexandrian political flux. Paeonia, north of Macedon, maintained a precarious semi-independent status, often influenced by its powerful neighbor. Audoleon's coinage reflects relative stability and economic participation within the Hellenistic world. Production of such silver denominations underscores Paeonia's engagement with broader monetary systems.

Artistry: The artistic style of this tetradrachm aligns with the Hellenistic tradition, heavily influenced by contemporary Macedonian coinage, particularly Alexander III's issues. No specific engraver is attributed, but craftsmanship indicates skilled artisans. Typical designs for Audoleon’s tetradrachms feature an obverse bust of Apollo, laureate, facing right, and a reverse depicting a prancing horse, often with the king's name. This iconography subtly asserts Paeonian identity while maintaining a recognizable Greek aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this tetradrachm weighs 12.17 grams and measures 24 millimeters, consistent with the standard for the type. Critical high-points for assessing wear and grade include highest relief areas of the obverse portrait, such as Apollo's hair and cheek, and on the reverse, the horse's head, mane, and musculature. A superior example displays sharp details, good centering on a well-formed flan, and a strong, even strike, often preserving original luster. Technical strike quality can vary, affecting overall eye appeal.

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