Tetradrachm - Audoleon Astibos or Damastion

Emitent Kings of Paeonia
Rok 315 BC - 286 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Tetradrachm (4)
Měna Drachm (480-286BC)
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 12.17 g
Průměr 24 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientace Variable alignment ↺
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference SNG ANS 7#1054 , AMNG III#1 , Dewing#1232
Popis líce Head of Athena facing slightly to left, wearing a triple-crested Attic helmet.
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Horse at pace right, monogram below.
Písmo rubu Greek
Opis rubu ΑΥΔΩΛΕΟΝ ΤΟΣ
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (315 BC - 286 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 8040190450
Další informace

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm was issued under Audoleon, King of Paeonia (c. 315-286 BC), a period of post-Alexandrian political flux. Paeonia, north of Macedon, maintained a precarious semi-independent status, often influenced by its powerful neighbor. Audoleon's coinage reflects relative stability and economic participation within the Hellenistic world. Production of such silver denominations underscores Paeonia's engagement with broader monetary systems.

Artistry: The artistic style of this tetradrachm aligns with the Hellenistic tradition, heavily influenced by contemporary Macedonian coinage, particularly Alexander III's issues. No specific engraver is attributed, but craftsmanship indicates skilled artisans. Typical designs for Audoleon’s tetradrachms feature an obverse bust of Apollo, laureate, facing right, and a reverse depicting a prancing horse, often with the king's name. This iconography subtly asserts Paeonian identity while maintaining a recognizable Greek aesthetic.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this tetradrachm weighs 12.17 grams and measures 24 millimeters, consistent with the standard for the type. Critical high-points for assessing wear and grade include highest relief areas of the obverse portrait, such as Apollo's hair and cheek, and on the reverse, the horse's head, mane, and musculature. A superior example displays sharp details, good centering on a well-formed flan, and a strong, even strike, often preserving original luster. Technical strike quality can vary, affecting overall eye appeal.

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