Catalog
| Issuer | Leukas |
|---|---|
| Year | 470 BC - 450 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Hemidrachm (1/2) |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 1.33 g |
| Diameter | 12.0 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | SNG Copenhagen#330, BCD Akarnania#179 var. |
| Obverse description | Forepart of Pegasus facing left |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Archaic female head facing right |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering | |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (470 BC - 450 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 2341758400 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm from Leukas, dated 470-450 BC, belongs to the Early Classical period. Leukas, a prominent Corinthian colony on the Ionian Sea, flourished due to its strategic maritime location. This era, post-Persian Wars, saw Greek city-states experience economic expansion. Fractional denominations like this hemidrachm were crucial for daily commerce, reflecting Leukas's growing economic vitality as a key Akarnanian player.
Artistry: Anonymous engravers of this period produced works characteristic of the Early Classical style, moving towards naturalism while retaining idealism. Leukas's coinage consistently featured Pegasos, a direct inheritance from Corinth, symbolizing divine connection. On this small hemidrachm, the obverse likely presents a compact depiction of Pegasos. The reverse typically displays a head, perhaps of Aphrodite or a civic deity, or a simplified symbol, reflecting the city's identity.
Technical/Grading: Given its diminutive size (12.0 mm, 1.33 gg), this hemidrachm presented striking challenges. High-points for the Pegasos design include body musculature and wing tips. For a head motif, hair and facial features would be most susceptible to wear. Technical strike qualities often show some off-centering, typical for fractional coinage of this era. Central devices are generally well-defined, though peripheral details might be less sharp due to the small, often irregular flan.