Hemidrachm

Emitent Leukas
Rok 470 BC - 450 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Hemidrachm (1/2)
Měna Drachm
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 1.33 g
Průměr 12.0 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientace
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference SNG Copenhagen#330, BCD Akarnania#179 var.
Popis líce Forepart of Pegasus facing left
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Archaic female head facing right
Písmo rubu
Opis rubu
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (470 BC - 450 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2341758400
Další informace

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm from Leukas, dated 470-450 BC, belongs to the Early Classical period. Leukas, a prominent Corinthian colony on the Ionian Sea, flourished due to its strategic maritime location. This era, post-Persian Wars, saw Greek city-states experience economic expansion. Fractional denominations like this hemidrachm were crucial for daily commerce, reflecting Leukas's growing economic vitality as a key Akarnanian player.

Artistry: Anonymous engravers of this period produced works characteristic of the Early Classical style, moving towards naturalism while retaining idealism. Leukas's coinage consistently featured Pegasos, a direct inheritance from Corinth, symbolizing divine connection. On this small hemidrachm, the obverse likely presents a compact depiction of Pegasos. The reverse typically displays a head, perhaps of Aphrodite or a civic deity, or a simplified symbol, reflecting the city's identity.

Technical/Grading: Given its diminutive size (12.0 mm, 1.33 gg), this hemidrachm presented striking challenges. High-points for the Pegasos design include body musculature and wing tips. For a head motif, hair and facial features would be most susceptible to wear. Technical strike qualities often show some off-centering, typical for fractional coinage of this era. Central devices are generally well-defined, though peripheral details might be less sharp due to the small, often irregular flan.

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