2 Pfennig - Henry XI

Emittent Reuss-Greiz
Jahr 1760-1761
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 2 Pfennigs (2 Pfennige) (1⁄180)
Währung Thaler (1660-1778)
Material Copper
Gewicht 2 g
Durchmesser 22.5 mm
Dicke 0.6 mm
Form Round
Prägetechnik
Ausrichtung Medal alignment ↑↑
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#57
Aversbeschreibung Rampant lion left
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Value, date.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende II PFENNIG GRP GREIZER L M 1760
Rand Smooth
Prägestätte
Auflage 1760 LM - -
1761 - -
Numisquare-ID 2921455520
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 2 Pfennig, issued by Reuss-Greiz between 1760 and 1761, emerges from a period of geopolitical flux in Central Europe. Henry XI, then Count Reuss of Greiz, later Prince, governed during the Seven Years' War (1756-1763). This conflict strained resources, necessitating small-denomination copper coinage for daily commerce. This coin reflects the economic realities and sovereign aspirations of a minor German state in a tumultuous era.

Artistry: The copper 2 Pfennig's design reflects pragmatic aesthetics common in regional German mints of the mid-18th century, adhering to a simplified late Baroque or early Rococo style. The anonymous artistry focused on functionality. The obverse likely features a crowned monogram of Henry XI, often "H XI", signifying authority. The reverse typically bears the denomination, date, and territorial designation like "REUSS GREITZ", executed with clear, legible lettering rather than elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this 2 Pfennig generally exhibits characteristics common to its type and period. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the ruler's monogram, especially the crown and letter serifs on the obverse. On the reverse, the numerical denomination and territorial legend show early abrasion. Technical strike quality varies; copper planchets often led to inconsistent strikes, off-centering, or minor flan irregularities. Strong, even strikes with minimal planchet flaws are desirable.

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