2 Pfennig - Henry XI

Emitent Reuss-Greiz
Rok 1760-1761
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota 2 Pfennigs (2 Pfennige) (1⁄180)
Měna Thaler (1660-1778)
Složení Copper
Hmotnost 2 g
Průměr 22.5 mm
Tloušťka 0.6 mm
Tvar Round
Technika
Orientace Medal alignment ↑↑
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference KM#57
Popis líce Rampant lion left
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Value, date.
Písmo rubu Latin
Opis rubu II PFENNIG GRP GREIZER L M 1760
Hrana Smooth
Mincovna
Náklad 1760 LM - -
1761 - -
ID Numisquare 2921455520
Další informace

Historical Context: This 2 Pfennig, issued by Reuss-Greiz between 1760 and 1761, emerges from a period of geopolitical flux in Central Europe. Henry XI, then Count Reuss of Greiz, later Prince, governed during the Seven Years' War (1756-1763). This conflict strained resources, necessitating small-denomination copper coinage for daily commerce. This coin reflects the economic realities and sovereign aspirations of a minor German state in a tumultuous era.

Artistry: The copper 2 Pfennig's design reflects pragmatic aesthetics common in regional German mints of the mid-18th century, adhering to a simplified late Baroque or early Rococo style. The anonymous artistry focused on functionality. The obverse likely features a crowned monogram of Henry XI, often "H XI", signifying authority. The reverse typically bears the denomination, date, and territorial designation like "REUSS GREITZ", executed with clear, legible lettering rather than elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this 2 Pfennig generally exhibits characteristics common to its type and period. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the ruler's monogram, especially the crown and letter serifs on the obverse. On the reverse, the numerical denomination and territorial legend show early abrasion. Technical strike quality varies; copper planchets often led to inconsistent strikes, off-centering, or minor flan irregularities. Strong, even strikes with minimal planchet flaws are desirable.

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