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Trade Voucher - 20 Francs Ural; trade check

发行方 Tovarishchestvo Uralsky Rynok (Ural Market Partnership)
年份 1991
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 145 x 80 mm
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Pink and violet voucher with fine guilloche underprint; central oval vignette contains a portrait of Ural writer D.N. Mamin-Sibiryak in a fur hat, set within an ornate frame. Denomination numeral "20" appears in all four corners and twice flanking the portrait; two manuscript signatures appear below the portrait with printed titles.
正面铭文 ТОВАРИЩЕСТВО "УРАЛЬСКИЙ РЫНОК"
ТОВАРНО-РАСЧЕТНЫЙ ЧЕК
20 20
ПЕРЕДАЧА, ПРОДАЖА, ОБМЕН ЧЕКОВ ОСУЩЕСТВЛЯЕТСЯ ЧЕРЕЗ ТОВАРИЩЕСТВО
ГАРАНТИРУЕТСЯ ТОВАРНОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ НА УКАЗАННУЮ СУММУ
Д.Н. МАМИН-СИБИРЯК
ПРЕДСЕДАТЕЛЬ ПРАВЛЕНИЯ
КАЗНАЧЕЙ
ТОВАРНОЕ ДОСТОИНСТВО
ДВАДЦАТЬ УРАЛЬСКИХ ФРАНКОВ
(Translation: URAL MARKET PARTNERSHIP
SALES AND SETTLEMENT CHECK
20 20
TRANSFER, SALE, EXCHANGE OF CHECKS IS CARRIED OUT THROUGH THE PARTNERSHIP
COMMODITY SECURITY IS GUARANTEED FOR THE STATED AMOUNT
D.N. MAMIN-SIBIRYAK
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
TREASURER
MARKETABLE VALUE
TWENTY URAL FRANCS)
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
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The collapse of Soviet central distribution in 1991 created acute shortages of small-denomination ruble banknotes, and regional enterprises across Russia began issuing their own surrogate currency to keep internal trade moving. This voucher from Tovarishchestvo Uralsky Rynok — a market cooperative operating in the Ural region — is exactly that kind of stop-gap instrument, denominated in "francs" not as any foreign-exchange pretension but simply to sidestep Soviet-era legal restrictions on ruble-denominated private scrip.

The use of "franc" as a unit name was a documented workaround employed by several Russian cooperatives during this period.

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