Stater

Đơn vị phát hành Selge (Pisidia)
Năm 380 BC - 370 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Stater (2)
Tiền tệ Persic siglos/drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 10.9 g
Đường kính 23 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo SNG France#1919 II#1594 , Waddington#3917
Mô tả mặt trước Two nude wrestlers grappling with each other.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Slinger in throwing stance right; to right, sword above astragalos.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΣΤΛΕLIΥΣ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (380 BC - 370 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4358024190
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by the city of Selge in Pisidia between 380 and 370 BC, a period of significant regional autonomy amidst the broader influence of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. Selge, known for its formidable position in the Taurus Mountains and its martial prowess, minted these substantial coins to facilitate trade and assert its independent civic identity. The consistent weight of 10.9 grams and diameter of 23 mm attest to its established economic standing and reliability in inter-city commerce within Anatolia.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies the Late Classical Greek style, characterized by dynamic realism and heroic idealism, though specific engravers remain anonymous. The obverse powerfully depicts Herakles wrestling the Nemean Lion, a canonical labor symbolizing strength, victory, and the city's own martial spirit. The reverse features Herakles' attributes: his club and a bow-case, often accompanied by the ethnic inscription "ΣΕΛΓΕΩΝ," reinforcing the city's association with this legendary hero.

Technical/Grading: From a technical perspective, this stater typically exhibits a strong strike, ensuring excellent detail on both sides. Key high-points for evaluation include the musculature and facial features of Herakles, the texture of the lion's mane, and the intricate details of the club's wood grain and the bow-case on the reverse. Well-centered examples with minimal die wear and a full, even strike are highly desirable, preserving the artistry and integrity of this important ancient issue.

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