Stater

Emissor Kroton
Ano 530 BC - 510 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Silver Stater (3)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 8.12 g
Diâmetro
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered, Incuse
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) BMC Gr/It#2, HN Italy#2098, GCV#261
Descrição do anverso Tripod with legs ending in lion’s paws and with three handles.
Escrita do anverso Greek
Legenda do anverso ϘΡΟ
Descrição do reverso Incuse bull standing right, looking back.
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso VM
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (530 BC - 510 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3147783880
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the prominent Achaean colony of Kroton between 530 BC and 510 BC, hails from a period of immense prosperity and influence in Magna Graecia. Kroton, renowned for its athletic champions like Milo and its intellectual hub attracting Pythagoras, saw its economic power grow. The issuance of this substantial coinage underscores Kroton's strategic position and assertion of civic identity during the late Archaic period.

Artistry: The design of this stater is characteristic of early Greek coinage, embodying the Archaic stylistic school. While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for the era, the artistry would feature the city's emblematic tripod of Apollo on the obverse. This sacred symbol, rendered with robust lines, served as a powerful civic and religious emblem. Early Kroton staters frequently display an incuse rendition of the obverse design on the reverse, a distinctive regional feature.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to a standard weight of 8.12 grams, this stater exemplifies the metallurgical practices of the time. Key high-points for wear or strike quality would typically include the legs and bowl of the tripod on the obverse. Technically, early archaic strikes can exhibit variations, including broad, often slightly irregular flans and occasional minor die shifts. The incuse reverse, if present, requires careful examination for clarity and full impression, impacting its technical grade.

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