Stater

Emittente Knossos
Anno 440 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore Silver Stater (3)
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Silver
Peso 12.06 g
Diametro
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i SvoronosCr#3, Jameson#1317
Descrizione del dritto The Minotaur in a kneeling-running stance left, head facing.
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio The Labyrinth, in the form of a swastika, at centre, five pellets in a floral pattern and in the corners, four sunken squares.
Scrittura del rovescio
Legenda del rovescio
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (-440) - -
ID Numisquare 1757853360
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context:Issued by the prominent Cretan city-state of Knossos around 440 BC, this silver stater hails from the dynamic Early to High Classical period. Though its Minoan glory was past, Knossos remained an autonomous and economically significant power. The minting of substantial silver coinage, notably on the Aeginetan weight standard (12.06 gg), underscores the city’s robust commercial activity and its integration into wider Aegean trade networks, vital for civic identity and inter-city commerce.

Artistry:The artistry, from an anonymous engraver, reflects the evolving aesthetic sensibilities of the Classical period. Knossian coinage of this epoch typically features the goddess Persephone or mythical Ariadne on the obverse, rendered with increasing naturalism, flowing hair, and a serene expression. The reverse commonly presents a stylized labyrinth, a potent symbol intrinsically linked to Knossos's legendary past and the Minotaur myth, executed with geometric precision.

Technical/Grading:For optimal preservation, collectors seek a strong, well-centered strike fully rendering the high-points. On the obverse, these include the goddess’s hair, facial features, and headwear. On the reverse, the intricate walls of the labyrinth are particularly susceptible to wear or weak striking. A full strike ensures clarity of the maze’s pattern. A well-prepared flan and minimal die wear contribute to eye appeal. The precise weight of 12.06 grams indicates excellent preservation.

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