Stater

Emitent Knossos
Rok 440 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Silver Stater (3)
Měna Drachm
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 12.06 g
Průměr
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientace
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference SvoronosCr#3, Jameson#1317
Popis líce The Minotaur in a kneeling-running stance left, head facing.
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu The Labyrinth, in the form of a swastika, at centre, five pellets in a floral pattern and in the corners, four sunken squares.
Písmo rubu
Opis rubu
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (-440) - -
ID Numisquare 1757853360
Další informace

Historical Context:Issued by the prominent Cretan city-state of Knossos around 440 BC, this silver stater hails from the dynamic Early to High Classical period. Though its Minoan glory was past, Knossos remained an autonomous and economically significant power. The minting of substantial silver coinage, notably on the Aeginetan weight standard (12.06 gg), underscores the city’s robust commercial activity and its integration into wider Aegean trade networks, vital for civic identity and inter-city commerce.

Artistry:The artistry, from an anonymous engraver, reflects the evolving aesthetic sensibilities of the Classical period. Knossian coinage of this epoch typically features the goddess Persephone or mythical Ariadne on the obverse, rendered with increasing naturalism, flowing hair, and a serene expression. The reverse commonly presents a stylized labyrinth, a potent symbol intrinsically linked to Knossos's legendary past and the Minotaur myth, executed with geometric precision.

Technical/Grading:For optimal preservation, collectors seek a strong, well-centered strike fully rendering the high-points. On the obverse, these include the goddess’s hair, facial features, and headwear. On the reverse, the intricate walls of the labyrinth are particularly susceptible to wear or weak striking. A full strike ensures clarity of the maze’s pattern. A well-prepared flan and minimal die wear contribute to eye appeal. The precise weight of 12.06 grams indicates excellent preservation.

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