Drachm - Amyntas

Эмитент Kings of Baktria
Год 95 BC - 90 BC
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал Drachm (1)
Валюта Drachm (305-15BC)
Состав Silver
Вес 2.54 g
Диаметр
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера SNG ANS 9#1247 , Bop#11A
Описание аверса
Письменность аверса Greek
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса
Письменность реверса Kharosthi
Надписи реверса
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж
ID Numisquare 4905977480
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This silver drachm originates from the turbulent final decades of the Indo-Greek Kingdom, specifically during the reign of King Amyntas (95-90 BC). Amyntas was one of the last significant Indo-Greek rulers, governing territories primarily in Gandhara. His period was characterized by increasing fragmentation and pressure from encroaching Scythian tribes, marking the twilight of Hellenistic rule in Baktria and India. His coinage illustrates the persistent, albeit weakening, Greek presence.

Artistry: The artistry of this drachm exemplifies the late Hellenistic stylistic school prevalent in the Indo-Greek kingdoms. The obverse typically features a finely rendered, diademed bust of King Amyntas, showcasing individualistic portraiture. The reverse often depicts a classical deity such as Zeus enthroned with scepter and thunderbolt, or Athena Alkidemos, reflecting enduring Hellenic cultural ties. The anonymous craftsmanship demonstrates continuity of skill, often with subtle local variations.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this drachm weighs 2.54 grams, aligning with the reduced Attic or Indian standard prevalent for later Indo-Greek issues. Key high-points for evaluation include the king's diadem, hair details, and facial features on the obverse, alongside the deity's head, drapery, and attributes on the reverse. A well-struck example exhibits sharp details, good centering, and a full flan. Minor off-centering or slight die wear are not uncommon, but the fabric generally presents a robust strike.

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