Drachm - Amyntas

صادرکننده Kings of Baktria
سال 95 BC - 90 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Drachm (1)
واحد پول Drachm (305-15BC)
ترکیب Silver
وزن 2.54 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) SNG ANS 9#1247 , Bop#11A
توضیحات روی سکه
خط روی سکه Greek
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه
خط پشت سکه Kharosthi
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب
شناسه Numisquare 4905977480
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver drachm originates from the turbulent final decades of the Indo-Greek Kingdom, specifically during the reign of King Amyntas (95-90 BC). Amyntas was one of the last significant Indo-Greek rulers, governing territories primarily in Gandhara. His period was characterized by increasing fragmentation and pressure from encroaching Scythian tribes, marking the twilight of Hellenistic rule in Baktria and India. His coinage illustrates the persistent, albeit weakening, Greek presence.

Artistry: The artistry of this drachm exemplifies the late Hellenistic stylistic school prevalent in the Indo-Greek kingdoms. The obverse typically features a finely rendered, diademed bust of King Amyntas, showcasing individualistic portraiture. The reverse often depicts a classical deity such as Zeus enthroned with scepter and thunderbolt, or Athena Alkidemos, reflecting enduring Hellenic cultural ties. The anonymous craftsmanship demonstrates continuity of skill, often with subtle local variations.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this drachm weighs 2.54 grams, aligning with the reduced Attic or Indian standard prevalent for later Indo-Greek issues. Key high-points for evaluation include the king's diadem, hair details, and facial features on the obverse, alongside the deity's head, drapery, and attributes on the reverse. A well-struck example exhibits sharp details, good centering, and a full flan. Minor off-centering or slight die wear are not uncommon, but the fabric generally presents a robust strike.

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