Drachm

Uitgever Emporion
Jaar 200 BC - 100 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Drachm
Valuta
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 4.19 g
Diameter 18 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) ACIP#230, CNH#80
Beschrijving voorzijde Female head crowned with ears of wheat right, three dolphins around.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Pegasus right, squid below.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde ΕΜΠΟΡΙΤΩΝ
(Translation: of Emporion)
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (200 BC - 100 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 8533985090
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver drachm originates from Emporion, a pivotal Greek colony on the Iberian Peninsula. Minted between 200 BC and 100 BC, this era marks a critical juncture, characterized by Roman ascendancy in Hispania following the Punic Wars. Emporion, a significant commercial hub, maintained its Hellenistic identity and a degree of autonomy, becoming a strategic Roman ally. The continued issuance of its coinage underscores its economic vitality and cultural resilience amidst profound geopolitical shifts.

Artistry: The artistic execution of Emporion's drachms typically reflects a blend of classical Greek tradition with local Iberian influences, characteristic of Hellenistic colonial mints. While engravers remain anonymous, the stylistic school often exhibits refined quality, showcasing intricate portraiture—frequently a goddess like Persephone or Arethusa—and a dynamic reverse motif, such as Pegasus. These designs consistently demonstrate a sophisticated understanding of form and composition, indicative of skilled artisans within a vibrant cultural milieu.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 4.19 grams and measuring 18 millimeters, this silver drachm adheres to standard specifications, indicating careful metallurgical practice. Grading focuses on strike quality, die wear, and flan integrity. Typically, these issues exhibit a strong, often well-centered strike with good relief, especially on prominent obverse portrait features and reverse animal details. Well-preserved examples retain crisp details on hair, facial features, and musculature, reflecting the high fineness of the silver used.

×