Diobol Gorgippia

Emittent Sindi
Jahr 475 BC - 425 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert Diobol (⅓)
Währung
Material Silver
Gewicht 1.44 g
Durchmesser 15 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered, Incuse
Ausrichtung
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) GCV#3624, Anokhin#1193, MacDonald#79
Aversbeschreibung Nude youth kneeling to right, wearing a tight fitting cap and holding an arrow (?) in his right hand and an unstrung bow in his left
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Owl standing facing, with spread wings. All within shallow incuse square
Reversschrift Greek
Reverslegende ΣΙΝΔΩΝ
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (475 BC - 425 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 7547949360
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This silver diobol was issued by the Sindi, an indigenous tribe inhabiting the Taman Peninsula. Dating from 475-425 BC, this Early Classical era saw significant Greek interaction in the Black Sea. The Sindi's decision to mint their own coinage signifies a sophisticated level of political and economic organization, facilitating local commerce and asserting autonomy amidst burgeoning Greek colonies of the Cimmerian Bosporus, prior to the region's later consolidation under the Bosporan Kingdom.

Artistry: This diobol exhibits stylistic characteristics influenced by contemporary Greek numismatic art, yet retains a distinct local flavor. Typical designs for Sindi coinage from Gorgippia feature a head on the obverse, often interpreted as a local hero, satyr, or deity. The reverse commonly depicts an animal, such as a horse or bull, symbols likely holding significance for the Sindi people, rendered with an expressive quality indicative of regional mints.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a flan of 15mm and weighing 1.44 grams, this coin's technical quality is crucial for assessment. High-points for the obverse head would include the prominent features of the face and any headwear. For the reverse animal, the musculature and extremities are key. A well-struck example will show clear detail in these areas. Centering can vary, and die wear is a common factor, impacting the sharpness of the legends or peripheral designs.

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