Diobol - Dorkon

Эмитент Lebedos
Год 330 BC - 294 BC
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 2 Obols (⅓)
Валюта Drachm
Состав Silver
Вес 0.97 g
Диаметр 10.0 mm
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера SNG Copenhagen#791
Описание аверса Helmeted head of Athena right
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса Owl standing of ship’s prow
Письменность реверса Greek
Надписи реверса ΛΕ ΔOPKΩN
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (330 BC - 294 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5288665980
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This silver diobol from Lebedos, struck between 330 BC and 294 BC, dates to the turbulent early Hellenistic period following Alexander the Great’s death. Lebedos, an ancient Ionian city, navigated the conflicts of the Diadochi, including Antigonus and Lysimachus. As a member of the Ionian League, its economic stability was crucial. The inscription 'Dorkon' likely refers to a local magistrate, underscoring Lebedos' civic autonomy in minting during an era of shifting regional powers.

Artistry: Despite its diminutive size (10.0 mm, 0.97 gg), this diobol exhibits the refined artistic sensibilities of the late Classical to early Hellenistic period. While engravers are unknown, the obverse typically features a local deity—often Dionysus or Athena for Lebedos—rendered with naturalistic detail. The reverse commonly displays a civic emblem or the magistrate's name, 'Dorkon,' indicating local authority. The overall style reflects the period's emphasis on idealized forms and precise execution, even on fractional denominations.

Technical/Grading: This silver diobol's small flan (10.0 mm, 0.97 gg) presents unique challenges for striking and preservation. High-points, such as hair or facial features on the obverse, are often susceptible to wear or incomplete striking. Collectors should evaluate the centering, sharpness of legends, and overall completeness of the design. Minor flan imperfections or areas of weakness are common given the small module. Reference SNG Copenhagen#791 confirms its type, aiding in authentication and classification within known Lebedian issues.

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