Denier - Adalbero II

Emitent Bishopric of Basel
Rok 999-1025
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nominał 1 Denier
Waluta Pfennig (999-1122)
Skład Silver
Waga
Średnica
Grubość
Kształt Round
Technika Hammered
Orientacja
Rytownik(zy)
W obiegu do
Źródło(a)
Opis awersu Cross in pearled circle.
Pismo awersu
Legenda awersu
Opis rewersu Triangle with pellets in corners. Pellet inside and pearled circle around.
Pismo rewersu
Legenda rewersu OE...
Krawędź
Mennica
Nakład ND (999-1025) - -
ID Numisquare 3242497400
Dodatkowe informacje

Historical Context: The Denier of Adalbero II (999-1025) signifies a pivotal era for the Bishopric of Basel, bridging the late Ottonian and early Salian Holy Roman Empire. Bishop Adalbero II, a key imperial figure, substantially expanded Basel's temporal power and influence, securing vital minting rights. Basel's strategic position on the Rhine, a crucial imperial artery, amplified its economic and political importance. This coinage underscores the bishopric's burgeoning autonomy and economic assertion within the feudal structure.

Artistry: This Denier was crafted by an anonymous local mint engraver, typical of early medieval workshops. The stylistic school reflects a regional Germanic aesthetic, interpreting imperial or ecclesiastical themes with robust simplicity. Designs commonly feature a prominent cross on one side, symbolizing Christian authority, and a stylized inscription of the ruler's name (ADALBERO) or the city (BASILEA) on the reverse. While lacking intricate detail, the artistry powerfully conveys the bishopric's nascent identity and temporal power.

Technical/Grading: Technical strike quality for these deniers is highly inconsistent. They are often struck on irregular flans, resulting in off-center strikes and uneven pressure. High-points for detail include the cross's central elements, outer legend edges, and any specific iconography. Well-struck examples with clear, legible legends and a centered design are scarce. Weak strikes, partial legends, and areas of flatness due to die wear or insufficient force are common, impacting overall grade.

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