Chalkon

Đơn vị phát hành Lokroi Opuntii
Năm 325 BC - 300 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Chalkon (1⁄48)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 2.16 g
Đường kính 13.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo
Mô tả mặt trước Head of Athena to right, wearing crested Corinthian helmet. Above, KA
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước KA
Mô tả mặt sau ΛOK ΡΩN
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (325 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1994823370
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Chalkon from Lokroi Opuntii dates to 325-300 BC, a turbulent period immediately following the death of Alexander the Great, known as the Wars of the Diadochi. Opuntian Locris, located in central Greece, navigated shifting political landscapes, maintaining a degree of civic autonomy amidst the rise of Hellenistic kingdoms. The issuance of this silver denomination, despite its modest size, underscores Lokroi’s economic independence and participation in the broader Hellenic monetary system, facilitating local commerce.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributable, the coin’s design reflects the Late Classical to Early Hellenistic artistic traditions prevalent in mainland Greece. Typically, the obverse would feature a finely rendered head of a local deity, such as Persephone or Athena, characteristic of the era's evolving sculptural realism. The reverse commonly bore a civic emblem, perhaps a star, grape bunch, or another symbol pertinent to Lokroi’s identity, executed with precision despite the coin's diminutive flan.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a compact silver flan weighing 2.16 grams and measuring 13.0 mm, the Chalkon's technical execution varies. High-points on the obverse, such as the deity's hair, nose, and diadem, are crucial for assessing wear and strike quality. A well-centered strike with strong pressure would reveal crisp details, though minor off-centering or slight die wear are common. The fabric typically exhibits good metallic integrity, reflecting competent minting for daily circulation.

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