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Æ16 ΕΦΕ
| Uitgever | Ephesus (Ionia) |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 509 BC - 27 BC |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Bronze |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Jugate bare male heads of the three Triumvirs — Antony, Octavian, and Lepidus — facing right, rendered in low relief in the Greek provincial style. The portraits are arranged in overlapping profile, with the foremost figure displaying a pronounced jaw and neck. The style is characteristic of late Hellenistic civic bronze coinage of Ionia. The field is plain. |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Ephesus |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Ephesus operated as a Greek polis, a Lydian subject city, a Persian satrapal center, and eventually a Hellenistic dynastic holding before Rome absorbed it — this bronze circulated through some or all of that institutional turbulence. The city's mint was among the most prolific in western Asia Minor, sustained by Ephesus's position as a commercial hub at the mouth of the Cayster River.
The five-century date range assigned to this type reflects genuine scholarly uncertainty about Ephesian bronze chronology, not careless attribution.