2 Pence Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek, Transvaal Pattern

Đơn vị phát hành South African Republic
Năm 1874
Loại Coin pattern
Mệnh giá 2 Pence (1⁄120)
Tiền tệ Transvaal Patterns (1874-1890)
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 10 g
Đường kính 30.48 mm
Độ dày 1.9 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo X#Pn3, Hern#T19
Mô tả mặt trước Transvaal`s full coat of arms encircled by pearled border, legend around
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước ZUID AFRIKAANSCHE REPUBLIEK
Mô tả mặt sau Denomination encircled by pearled border, date below
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau EENDRAGT - MAAKT - MAGT 2 PENCE MUNTSPROEVE * 1874 * [* = honeybee(left) & lion`s head(right)]
Cạnh Smooth
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1874 - Proof; estimated mintage - 50
ID Numisquare 2291457770
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1874 2 Pence pattern coin from the Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) originated during the presidency of Thomas François Burgers. This era was defined by Burgers's ambitious efforts to modernize the republic and assert its sovereignty through a distinct national coinage. This pattern symbolizes a pivotal moment in the ZAR's quest for economic independence and national identity, reflecting the republic's growing self-awareness.

Artistry: Otto Schulz designed this pattern, likely executed by Ralph Heaton & Sons. The obverse features a dignified bust of President Burgers, encircled by "ZUID AFRIKAANSCHE REPUBLIEK." The reverse powerfully depicts a Voortrekker ox-wagon, a profound national symbol of the Great Trek and Boer pioneering spirit, accompanied by "2 PENCE" and "1874." The design embodies a late Victorian aesthetic infused with strong nationalistic symbolism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, weighing 10 grams and 30.48 mm in diameter, this pattern exhibits characteristics typical of trial strikes. High points on the obverse are the president's hair and facial features; on the reverse, the oxen's backs, wagon canopy, and wheels. Patterns are often produced with exceptional care, yielding sharp details, full strikes, and sometimes proof-like fields. Absence of wear is paramount, with surface preservation and eye appeal critical grading factors.

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