2 Pence Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek, Transvaal Pattern

発行体 South African Republic
年号 1874
種類 Coin pattern
額面 2 Pence (1⁄120)
通貨 Transvaal Patterns (1874-1890)
材質 Bronze
重量 10 g
直径 30.48 mm
厚さ 1.9 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 X#Pn3, Hern#T19
表面の説明 Transvaal`s full coat of arms encircled by pearled border, legend around
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 ZUID AFRIKAANSCHE REPUBLIEK
裏面の説明 Denomination encircled by pearled border, date below
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 EENDRAGT - MAAKT - MAGT 2 PENCE MUNTSPROEVE * 1874 * [* = honeybee(left) & lion`s head(right)]
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1874 - Proof; estimated mintage - 50
Numisquare ID 2291457770
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1874 2 Pence pattern coin from the Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) originated during the presidency of Thomas François Burgers. This era was defined by Burgers's ambitious efforts to modernize the republic and assert its sovereignty through a distinct national coinage. This pattern symbolizes a pivotal moment in the ZAR's quest for economic independence and national identity, reflecting the republic's growing self-awareness.

Artistry: Otto Schulz designed this pattern, likely executed by Ralph Heaton & Sons. The obverse features a dignified bust of President Burgers, encircled by "ZUID AFRIKAANSCHE REPUBLIEK." The reverse powerfully depicts a Voortrekker ox-wagon, a profound national symbol of the Great Trek and Boer pioneering spirit, accompanied by "2 PENCE" and "1874." The design embodies a late Victorian aesthetic infused with strong nationalistic symbolism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, weighing 10 grams and 30.48 mm in diameter, this pattern exhibits characteristics typical of trial strikes. High points on the obverse are the president's hair and facial features; on the reverse, the oxen's backs, wagon canopy, and wheels. Patterns are often produced with exceptional care, yielding sharp details, full strikes, and sometimes proof-like fields. Absence of wear is paramount, with surface preservation and eye appeal critical grading factors.

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