12 Litrai - Fifth Democracy

発行体 Syracuse (Sicily)
年号 214 BC - 212 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 12 Litrai
通貨 Litra
材質 Silver
重量 10.1 g
直径 24 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Burnett Enna#35 5#1434
表面の説明 Head of Athena left, wearing Corinthian helmet.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Artemis standing left, firing bow; at her feet, hound running left.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΩΝ ΛΥ
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (214 BC - 212 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6912893210
追加情報

Historical Context: The 12 Litrai silver issue of Syracuse (214-212 BC) marks a pivotal, tragic era. After Hieron II's death, Syracuse re-established as the 'Fifth Democracy'. Caught in the Second Punic War, the city faced a relentless Roman siege under Marcellus. This coinage financed its desperate defense, serving as a poignant numismatic testament to Syracuse's final struggle for independence. Its production ceased with the city's fall to Rome in 212 BC, ending its autonomy.

Artistry: Engravers for this late Hellenistic period are anonymous, yet the 12 Litrai's artistry upholds Syracuse's renowned numismatic tradition

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