12 Litrai - Fifth Democracy

Emittente Syracuse (Sicily)
Anno 214 BC - 212 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore 12 Litrai
Valuta Litra
Composizione Silver
Peso 10.1 g
Diametro 24 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento Variable alignment ↺
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i Burnett Enna#35 5#1434
Descrizione del dritto Head of Athena left, wearing Corinthian helmet.
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Artemis standing left, firing bow; at her feet, hound running left.
Scrittura del rovescio Greek
Legenda del rovescio ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΩΝ ΛΥ
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (214 BC - 212 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6912893210
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 12 Litrai silver issue of Syracuse (214-212 BC) marks a pivotal, tragic era. After Hieron II's death, Syracuse re-established as the 'Fifth Democracy'. Caught in the Second Punic War, the city faced a relentless Roman siege under Marcellus. This coinage financed its desperate defense, serving as a poignant numismatic testament to Syracuse's final struggle for independence. Its production ceased with the city's fall to Rome in 212 BC, ending its autonomy.

Artistry: Engravers for this late Hellenistic period are anonymous, yet the 12 Litrai's artistry upholds Syracuse's renowned numismatic tradition

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