12 Litrai - Fifth Democracy

Emissor Syracuse (Sicily)
Ano 214 BC - 212 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 12 Litrai
Moeda Litra
Composição Silver
Peso 10.1 g
Diâmetro 24 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação Variable alignment ↺
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) Burnett Enna#35 5#1434
Descrição do anverso Head of Athena left, wearing Corinthian helmet.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Artemis standing left, firing bow; at her feet, hound running left.
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso ΣΥΡΑΚΟΣΙΩΝ ΛΥ
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (214 BC - 212 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6912893210
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: The 12 Litrai silver issue of Syracuse (214-212 BC) marks a pivotal, tragic era. After Hieron II's death, Syracuse re-established as the 'Fifth Democracy'. Caught in the Second Punic War, the city faced a relentless Roman siege under Marcellus. This coinage financed its desperate defense, serving as a poignant numismatic testament to Syracuse's final struggle for independence. Its production ceased with the city's fall to Rome in 212 BC, ending its autonomy.

Artistry: Engravers for this late Hellenistic period are anonymous, yet the 12 Litrai's artistry upholds Syracuse's renowned numismatic tradition

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