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100 lei Fondul Social

发行方 Cooperativa de Consum (Romanian Consumer Cooperative)
年份 1952-1965
类型 Pattern or trial banknote
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正面铭文 COOPERATIVA DE CONSUM
LEI 100 LEI
PARTICIPAȚIE LA CONSTITUIREA FONDULUI SOCIAL
VALOARE NOMINALĂ UNA SUTĂ LEI
背面描述 Plain yellow field with green guilloche borders at top and bottom, the upper border featuring a repeating geometric zigzag pattern. Text is arranged in ruled lines for handwritten completion of member details, with a small ornamental guilloche vignette at centre. Spaces are provided for the cooperative name, member card number, issue date, and signatures of the President and Chief Accountant.
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Romanian consumer cooperatives issued their own internal scrip throughout the communist period, functioning as a parallel exchange medium within the cooperative retail network rather than as state legal tender. These "Fondul Social" notes — Social Fund notes — were tied to cooperative membership contributions and could be redeemed against goods or services within the system, effectively binding workers to cooperative commerce rather than open-market spending.

The thirteen-year span of this issue without design change reflects the rigid standardization imposed on cooperative institutions under Gheorghiu-Dej's administration. Attribution of exact print runs remains difficult; Romanian cooperative scrip was poorly documented compared to National Bank emissions, and survival rates are low partly because members had strong incentive to spend rather than hold them.

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