10 Centesimi - Pivs XI

Emisor Vatican City
Año 1929-1938
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 10 Centesimi (0.10 VAL)
Moneda Lira (1929-2001)
Composición Bronze
Peso 5.5 g
Diámetro 22.5 mm
Grosor
Forma Round
Técnica Milled
Orientación Coin alignment ↑↓
Grabador(es) Aurelio Mistruzzi
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) KM#2, Schön#2
Descripción del anverso Crowned coat of arms divides date, name of pope
Escritura del anverso Latin
Leyenda del anverso PIVS XI P·M·AN·X 19 31
(Translation: Pius XI Pontifex Maximus (highest priest) Year Ten (of his reign))
Descripción del reverso St. Peter bust right, value
Escritura del reverso Latin
Leyenda del reverso STATO DELLA CITTÀ DEL VATICANO C. 10
(Translation: State of Vatican City)
Canto Smooth
Casa de moneda
Tirada 1929 - VIII - 10 000
1930 - IX - 90 000
1931 - X - 90 000
1932 - XI - 90 000
1934 - XIII - 90 000
1935 - XIV - 90 000
1936 - XV - 81 000
1937 - XVI - 81 000
1938 - XVII -
ID de Numisquare 2165517960
Información adicional

Historical Context: This 10 Centesimi coin was issued during Pope Pius XI's pontificate (1929-1938), a pivotal era. Production began in 1929, the year the Lateran Treaty established Vatican City as an independent sovereign state. This agreement resolved the "Roman Question" and restored papal temporal sovereignty. This coin represents one of the inaugural monetary issues of the newly formed state, symbolizing its re-emergence with its own currency.

Artistry: The design is attributed to Giuseppe Romagnoli, a prominent Italian medalist and chief engraver for the Papal Mint. His work reflects the prevailing Neoclassical style, characterized by dignified portraiture and balanced compositions, with modern simplicity. The obverse features a rendered bust of Pope Pius XI, facing right. The reverse displays "C. 10" centrally, often flanked by stylized olive branches and surmounted by a cross, encircled by "STATO DELLA CITTÀ DEL VATICANO."

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (5.5 grams, 22.5 millimeters), this coin is robust but susceptible to wear. High-points for grading on the obverse include Pope Pius XI's hair, camauro folds, and nose tip. On the reverse, assess the sharpness of the central cross and veins within the olive branches. Well-struck examples exhibit crisp details and a pleasing, satiny, original bronze luster; circulated pieces frequently show softness in these areas.

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