10 Centesimi - Pivs XI

Emittent Vatican City
Jahr 1929-1938
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 10 Centesimi (0.10 VAL)
Währung Lira (1929-2001)
Material Bronze
Gewicht 5.5 g
Durchmesser 22.5 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik Milled
Ausrichtung Coin alignment ↑↓
Stempelschneider Aurelio Mistruzzi
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#2, Schön#2
Aversbeschreibung Crowned coat of arms divides date, name of pope
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende PIVS XI P·M·AN·X 19 31
(Translation: Pius XI Pontifex Maximus (highest priest) Year Ten (of his reign))
Reversbeschreibung St. Peter bust right, value
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende STATO DELLA CITTÀ DEL VATICANO C. 10
(Translation: State of Vatican City)
Rand Smooth
Prägestätte
Auflage 1929 - VIII - 10 000
1930 - IX - 90 000
1931 - X - 90 000
1932 - XI - 90 000
1934 - XIII - 90 000
1935 - XIV - 90 000
1936 - XV - 81 000
1937 - XVI - 81 000
1938 - XVII -
Numisquare-ID 2165517960
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 10 Centesimi coin was issued during Pope Pius XI's pontificate (1929-1938), a pivotal era. Production began in 1929, the year the Lateran Treaty established Vatican City as an independent sovereign state. This agreement resolved the "Roman Question" and restored papal temporal sovereignty. This coin represents one of the inaugural monetary issues of the newly formed state, symbolizing its re-emergence with its own currency.

Artistry: The design is attributed to Giuseppe Romagnoli, a prominent Italian medalist and chief engraver for the Papal Mint. His work reflects the prevailing Neoclassical style, characterized by dignified portraiture and balanced compositions, with modern simplicity. The obverse features a rendered bust of Pope Pius XI, facing right. The reverse displays "C. 10" centrally, often flanked by stylized olive branches and surmounted by a cross, encircled by "STATO DELLA CITTÀ DEL VATICANO."

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze (5.5 grams, 22.5 millimeters), this coin is robust but susceptible to wear. High-points for grading on the obverse include Pope Pius XI's hair, camauro folds, and nose tip. On the reverse, assess the sharpness of the central cross and veins within the olive branches. Well-struck examples exhibit crisp details and a pleasing, satiny, original bronze luster; circulated pieces frequently show softness in these areas.

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