1 Witten - Charles XII

İhraççı Pomerania, Swedish dominion of
Yıl 1707
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 1 Witten (1⁄192)
Para birimi Thaler (1630-1815)
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 0.45 g
Çap 14 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round
Teknik
Yönlendirme
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) KM#363, Ahlström#235
Ön yüz açıklaması Crowned monogram, a C with XII inside. Mintmark IM below.
Ön yüz yazısı Latin
Ön yüz lejandı IM
Arka yüz açıklaması 4-line inscription with denomination above date.
Arka yüz yazısı Latin
Arka yüz lejandı *I* WITTEN POM:LANDE MUNTZ 1707
(Translation: 1 witten coin from Pomerania)
Kenar Plain
Darphane
Basma adedi 1707 IM - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1303980660
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: The 1707 1 Witten from Swedish Pomerania was issued during the tumultuous reign of Charles XII, the "Warrior King" (1697-1718). This era was dominated by the Great Northern War (1700-1721), which severely strained the Swedish Empire. Pomerania, a vital German dominion, served as a crucial strategic outpost. The issuance of this small silver denomination underscores the necessity of maintaining a circulating currency for daily commerce and military expenditures in the province amidst widespread conflict.

Artistry: The engraver responsible for this diminutive coin remains anonymous, a common occurrence for low-denomination wartime issues. Stylistically, the design adheres to a simplified late Baroque aesthetic, prioritizing clarity over elaborate ornamentation given its 14mm diameter. The obverse typically features a crowned C12 monogram, representing Charles XII, often accompanied by a small mintmark. The reverse presents the denomination and date in a concise, three-line legend, ensuring legibility for a coin intended for widespread daily transactions. The overall design reflects the practical demands of wartime production.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small, lightweight silver flan (0.45 gg, 14 mm), the technical strike quality of these Witten coins often varies. High-points for wear include the crown's details, the serifs of the royal monogram, and the uppermost elements of the reverse legend. Due to wartime production and the coin's modest size, examples frequently exhibit weak strikes, particularly at the periphery, or minor planchet irregularities. Full strikes, showcasing crisp details across both sides, are less common, making such specimens particularly desirable. The edge is typically plain.

×