1 Penny - Levy/ Wellington Late Restrike

صادرکننده New Zealand
سال
نوع Emergency coin
ارزش 1 Penny (1⁄240)
واحد پول Trade tokens (1857-1881)
ترکیب Copper
وزن
قطر 34 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت Coin alignment ↑↓
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Andrews#323, R#324, Gray#162b
توضیحات روی سکه
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه WELLINGTON & ERIN GO BRAGH
توضیحات پشت سکه
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه .LIPMAN LEVY. WELLINGTON NEW ZEALAND IMPORTER AND MANUFACTURER OF BOOTS & SHOES
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND - -
شناسه Numisquare 6739961440
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Levy/Wellington Penny tokens were instrumental in mid-19th century colonial New Zealand, issued during the reign of Queen Victoria. These private tokens addressed a critical shortage of official coinage, facilitating commerce in a developing economy. The designation 'Late Restrike' indicates a subsequent production, typically for numismatic collectors, underscoring their historical significance rather than their original function as circulating currency.

Artistry: The design, faithfully reproduced in this restrike, exemplifies a utilitarian colonial stylistic school. While the specific engraver of the original Wellington tokens is often unrecorded, the aesthetic prioritizes clear legibility of merchant details and denomination over elaborate artistic flourishes. The practical necessity of providing currency dictated a functional and direct design approach, characteristic of private issues intended for immediate commercial utility.

Technical/Grading: As a copper late restrike, the technical qualities are paramount. High points, such as the lettering on the obverse and reverse, should exhibit strong definition, reflecting the condition of the dies used—whether original, recut, or newly manufactured. A premium example will display a full, even strike across its substantial 34mm diameter, with minimal evidence of weakness or planchet imperfections, distinguishing it from its circulating predecessors.

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