1 Paisa - Ranjit Singh

Historical Context: This 1 Paisa copper coin was issued in 1885 by the Princely State of Ratlam during the reign of Raja Ranjit Singh (1864-1891). Situated in the Malwa Agency under British suzerainty, Ratlam maintained its right to issue coinage, a significant marker of its internal autonomy amidst the burgeoning British Raj. This denomination served as essential small change for daily commerce, reflecting the economic needs of the local populace and the enduring indigenous monetary systems of the era.

Artistry: The design of this 1 Paisa piece, cataloged as KM#23, was typical of Princely State coinage and likely executed by anonymous local mint masters or artisans. Stylistically, it adheres to the traditional Indian numismatic school, characterized by its epigraphic focus. The obverse and reverse designs typically feature legends in Devanagari script, identifying the ruler, the state, and the year of issue, often accompanied by simple decorative elements or a mint mark. Its aesthetic reflects a blend of local tradition and functional clarity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in copper, this coin weighs 7.63 grams and measures 20 millimeters. Due to the manufacturing processes of the period, examples often exhibit varying strike quality. High points susceptible to wear and indicative of grade include the raised elements of the Devanagari legends and any central motifs. Collectors should look for full, clear legends and minimal planchet flaws. Off-center strikes and minor flan imperfections are common and generally accepted for this type, reflecting its utilitarian origin.