1 Kroon Orange Free State

発行体 Orange Free State
年号 1887
種類 Coin pattern
額面 1 Kroon (1/4)
通貨 Orange Free State Patterns (1874-1888)
材質 Silver
重量 29.81 g
直径 38.61 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Wolfgang Lauer
流通終了年
参考文献 X#Pn3, Hern#O4
表面の説明 Orange Free State`s shield of arms (ornamental type with indented top and sides) with legend above, motto on banner and date below
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 ORANJE VRYJSTAAT GEDULD EN MOED 1887
裏面の説明 Laurel wreath encircling denomination
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 1 KROON LLC ESSAY
Reeded
鋳造所
鋳造数 1887 - estimated mintage - 3
Numisquare ID 8102784040
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1887 1 Kroon pattern from the Orange Free State emerged during President Johannes Brand's stable tenure, reflecting the independent Boer republic's desire for monetary autonomy. This proposed denomination, distinct from British influence, underscored a burgeoning national identity. Though not adopted for circulation, this Kroon pattern significantly embodies the Orange Free State's aspirations for full economic and political autonomy, marking a pivotal moment in its monetary history and showcasing its sovereignty.

Artistry: The engraver for this X#Pn3 pattern remains largely uncredited, but the design likely originated from a European mint, aligning with late 19th-century numismatic aesthetics. The stylistic school leans towards precise Neoclassicism, common for national coinage, emphasizing heraldic clarity. The obverse would feature the intricate Orange Free State coat of arms—showcasing a tree, sheep, lion, and Voortrekker wagon—symbols deeply rooted in national identity. The reverse would display the "1 Kroon" denomination, often within a wreath.

Technical/Grading: As a pattern, the 1887 1 Kroon (X#Pn3) typically exhibits an exceptionally sharp strike, often on a highly polished planchet. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of the coat of arms: the tree's leaves and trunk, the lions' manes and facial features, and the wagon's spokes and canopy. Its substantial 38.61mm diameter and 29.81g silver weight ensure remarkable clarity and minimal weakness across all design elements.

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