1 Kroon Orange Free State

صادرکننده Orange Free State
سال 1887
نوع Coin pattern
ارزش 1 Kroon (1/4)
واحد پول Orange Free State Patterns (1874-1888)
ترکیب Silver
وزن 29.81 g
قطر 38.61 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت Coin alignment ↑↓
حکاک(ها) Wolfgang Lauer
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) X#Pn3, Hern#O4
توضیحات روی سکه Orange Free State`s shield of arms (ornamental type with indented top and sides) with legend above, motto on banner and date below
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه ORANJE VRYJSTAAT GEDULD EN MOED 1887
توضیحات پشت سکه Laurel wreath encircling denomination
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه 1 KROON LLC ESSAY
لبه Reeded
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1887 - estimated mintage - 3
شناسه Numisquare 8102784040
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The 1887 1 Kroon pattern from the Orange Free State emerged during President Johannes Brand's stable tenure, reflecting the independent Boer republic's desire for monetary autonomy. This proposed denomination, distinct from British influence, underscored a burgeoning national identity. Though not adopted for circulation, this Kroon pattern significantly embodies the Orange Free State's aspirations for full economic and political autonomy, marking a pivotal moment in its monetary history and showcasing its sovereignty.

Artistry: The engraver for this X#Pn3 pattern remains largely uncredited, but the design likely originated from a European mint, aligning with late 19th-century numismatic aesthetics. The stylistic school leans towards precise Neoclassicism, common for national coinage, emphasizing heraldic clarity. The obverse would feature the intricate Orange Free State coat of arms—showcasing a tree, sheep, lion, and Voortrekker wagon—symbols deeply rooted in national identity. The reverse would display the "1 Kroon" denomination, often within a wreath.

Technical/Grading: As a pattern, the 1887 1 Kroon (X#Pn3) typically exhibits an exceptionally sharp strike, often on a highly polished planchet. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of the coat of arms: the tree's leaves and trunk, the lions' manes and facial features, and the wagon's spokes and canopy. Its substantial 38.61mm diameter and 29.81g silver weight ensure remarkable clarity and minimal weakness across all design elements.

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