Trihemiobol

发行方 Heraia
年份 420 BC - 375 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Trihemiobol (1/4)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 1.43 g
直径 12 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 BMC Greek#11
正面描述 Helmeted head of Athena left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Three E ’s back to back.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΕΡΑ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (420 BC - 375 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 8441995640
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol, issued by Heraia in Arcadia (420-375 BC), reflects a tumultuous Late Classical era. Following the Peloponnesian War, Heraia, often part of the Arcadian League, navigated shifting Peloponnesian power dynamics, balancing Spartan and Theban influence. Its issuance underscores Heraia's economic autonomy and role in regional commerce, providing a crucial medium for daily transactions within the city-state during a period of significant political flux and civic identity.

Artistry: While engravers for these minor Heraian denominations are anonymous, the coin embodies the Late Classical stylistic school. The obverse commonly features a finely rendered head of the goddess Hera, the city's namesake, with a dignified expression and flowing hair. The reverse typically bears the ethnic H-E-R-A, sometimes accompanied by a local symbol like a stag. Artistic execution, constrained by the coin's diminutive size, aimed for clarity and immediate recognition.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.43 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this trihemiobol is a minor denomination. High-points for wear on the obverse include Hera's hair, nose, and chin. On the reverse, the clarity and completeness of the ethnic letters are key. Due to small flans, such coins frequently exhibit off-center strikes or partial designs where the die exceeded the planchet. A premium example displays a full, well-centered strike with sharp details on both sides, minimal flan imperfections, and a strong impression.

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