Trihemiobol

Émetteur Heraia
Année 420 BC - 375 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Trihemiobol (1/4)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 1.43 g
Diamètre 12 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) BMC Greek#11
Description de l’avers Helmeted head of Athena left.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Three E ’s back to back.
Écriture du revers Greek
Légende du revers ΕΡΑ
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (420 BC - 375 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 8441995640
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver trihemiobol, issued by Heraia in Arcadia (420-375 BC), reflects a tumultuous Late Classical era. Following the Peloponnesian War, Heraia, often part of the Arcadian League, navigated shifting Peloponnesian power dynamics, balancing Spartan and Theban influence. Its issuance underscores Heraia's economic autonomy and role in regional commerce, providing a crucial medium for daily transactions within the city-state during a period of significant political flux and civic identity.

Artistry: While engravers for these minor Heraian denominations are anonymous, the coin embodies the Late Classical stylistic school. The obverse commonly features a finely rendered head of the goddess Hera, the city's namesake, with a dignified expression and flowing hair. The reverse typically bears the ethnic H-E-R-A, sometimes accompanied by a local symbol like a stag. Artistic execution, constrained by the coin's diminutive size, aimed for clarity and immediate recognition.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.43 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this trihemiobol is a minor denomination. High-points for wear on the obverse include Hera's hair, nose, and chin. On the reverse, the clarity and completeness of the ethnic letters are key. Due to small flans, such coins frequently exhibit off-center strikes or partial designs where the die exceeded the planchet. A premium example displays a full, well-centered strike with sharp details on both sides, minimal flan imperfections, and a strong impression.

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