Tetradrachm Apollokopf Type

発行体 Uncertain Dacian tribes
年号 275 BC - 201 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Tetradrachm (4)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 12.95 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Kostial#537
表面の説明 Facing head of Apollo.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Horseman riding left; circle of pellets (wreath) above, branch below.
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (275 BC - 201 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6834606990
追加情報

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm, the Apollokopf Type, was issued by uncertain Dacian tribes between 275 BC and 201 BC. It belongs to a broad category of "barbarian" imitations of Hellenistic coinage, primarily Macedonian types. Its production signifies growing economic sophistication and cultural interaction between Greek city-states and tribes north of the Danube. These coins facilitated trade, tribute, and served as symbols of emerging tribal power during regional flux.

Artistry: The coin’s artistry reflects a blend of Hellenistic influence and indigenous interpretation. The engraver is anonymous, but the design clearly adapts Greek prototypes, particularly the head of Apollo on the obverse. This depiction, derived from a classical model, is rendered in a distinct "barbarized" style. Characterized by simplification, bolder lines, and a more abstract interpretation, it showcases a unique stylistic evolution. The reverse often features a stylized chariot or rider.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this example weighs 12.95 grams, indicative of a local or reduced weight standard compared to the full Attic tetradrachm. For grading, key high-points on the obverse include Apollo's hair, forehead, and facial features. Dacian imitations frequently exhibit variable strike quality, including off-centering, die wear, and flan irregularities. A strong strike would show clear definition of the stylized elements, particularly Apollo's expressive features, and minimal planchet flaws.

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