Tetradrachm

Emisor Entella
Año 320 BC - 300 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Tetradrachm (20)
Moneda Litra
Composición Silver
Peso 16.91 g
Diámetro 24 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientación Variable alignment ↺
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) HGC 2#289 , Jenkins P3#264
Descripción del anverso
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso
Escritura del reverso Phoenician
Leyenda del reverso
Canto
Casa de moneda
Tirada
ID de Numisquare 2273437560
Información adicional

Historical Context: This silver tetradrachm from Entella, dated 320-300 BC, reflects a turbulent period in Sicilian history, dominated by Agathocles of Syracuse. Entella, an Elymian city with Hellenic influence, navigated complex alliances between Syracusan hegemony and Carthaginian interests. Issuing this substantial silver denomination (16.91 gg) underscores the city's economic importance, likely funding military endeavors during constant conflict across the island.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this tetradrachm exemplifies the high standards of late Classical to early Hellenistic numismatic art in Sicily. Engravers are often unattributed, but the coin's style reflects the renowned Syracusan artistic tradition, celebrated for exquisite die-cutting. Designs typically feature robust, finely detailed portraiture on the obverse, often a deity or nymph, rendered in high relief. The reverse commonly depicts a dynamic scene, such as a quadriga, showcasing powerful movement and intricate detail, characteristic of sculptural mastery.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a broad flan (24 mmmm), this tetradrachm adheres to the Attic weight standard of 16.91 grams, signifying meticulous production. Key strike qualities include a well-centered design with full details visible, especially on the obverse portrait's hair and facial features, and the high points of the reverse composition, such as horses' heads or the charioteer's drapery. A strong strike ensures deep relief is fully brought up, minimizing flatness and enhancing the overall visual impact and grade.

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