Stater with lyre

Emissor Bodiocasses
Ano 100 BC - 50 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 1 Stater
Moeda
Composição Billon
Peso 6.39 g
Diâmetro 21 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação Variable alignment ↺
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) DT#2284, LT#6985
Descrição do anverso Stylized head of Apollo to right; pearl ornament around.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Charioteer driving biga to right; lyre flanked by pellets below, vexillum suspended to right, represented as a pelleted square.
Escrita do reverso
Legenda do reverso
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (100 BC - 50 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6610485470
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This stater was issued by the Bodiocasses, a prominent Gallic tribe in Armorica (modern Brittany), between 100 BC and 50 BC. This era immediately preceded and encompassed Julius Caesar's conquest of Gaul, a period of intense tribal conflicts and growing Roman influence. The Bodiocasses were key members of the Armorican confederation resisting Roman expansion. Issuing coinage signifies a sophisticated tribal economy. The billon alloy reflects either a strategic economic choice for high-volume currency or a scarcity of pure silver.

Artistry: Gallic coinage is renowned for its distinctive, highly stylized, and often abstract interpretations of classical prototypes. While the "lyre" motif's specific design is not detailed, Celtic artistry typically transforms recognizable objects into dynamic, almost geometric patterns, imbued with indigenous symbolism. The lyre suggests connection to cultural elements like bardic traditions, druidic practices, or a unique tribal emblem. Engravers worked within localized stylistic schools, sharing common Celtic artistic conventions of movement and intricate detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a billon flan weighing 6.39 grams and measuring 21 millimeters, this coin exhibits typical characteristics of Gallic issues. Key high-points for wear and strike quality would include the central elements of the "lyre" design. Due to the billon alloy and period minting techniques, these coins frequently display irregular flans, variable striking pressure, and a generally less crisp appearance than purer silver issues. The alloy also contributes to a distinctive, often darker patina, influencing detail preservation.

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