Stater

Issuer Kyzikos
Year 600 BC - 550 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Electrum Stater (1)
Currency Electrum Stater (600-330BC)
Composition Electrum
Weight 16.09 g
Diameter 17.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description Eagle left, wings closed and head down, holding tunny left in its talons
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Quadripartite incuse square
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (600 BC - 550 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 4530157110
Additional information

Historical Context: This electrum stater from Kyzikos dates to the Archaic period, 600-550 BC, a pivotal era for coinage and international trade. Kyzikos, a prosperous Greek city in Mysia on the Propontis, was a leading economic power. Its strategic location facilitated commerce between the Aegean and Black Sea. Kyzikene electrum coinage, known for its consistent weight and diverse imagery, became a widely accepted international currency, rivaling issues from Lydia and Phokaia, highlighting the city's significant maritime and commercial influence.

Artistry: The artistry of Kyzikene electrum staters, typical of the Archaic Greek stylistic school, is characterized by remarkable variety and imaginative obverse types. While the engraver remains anonymous, common for this early period, designs frequently depict mythological figures, animals, or objects, often incorporating the city's emblem, the tunny fish. These early issues showcase bold, stylized relief, reflecting nascent numismatic art. The reverse typically features an unadorned or patterned incuse square, a hallmark of early coinage.

Technical/Grading: This stater, weighing 16.09 grams and measuring 17.0 millimeters, adheres closely to the established Kyzikene weight standard. Archaic electrum coinage often exhibits irregular flan shapes and varying strike pressure. High-points of the design, such as central elements of the obverse motif, typically show the strongest relief. Strike quality varies; some examples display full, centered impressions, while others may show slight off-centering or incomplete detail, particularly on edges or within the incuse reverse, due to early minting techniques.

×