Æ - Pyrrhus I Korkyra

Emittente Kings of Epeiros
Anno 281 BC - 275 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valore
Valuta Drachm
Composizione Bronze
Peso 4.65 g
Diametro 18 mm
Spessore
Forma Round (irregular)
Tecnica Hammered
Orientamento Variable alignment ↺
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i HGC 6#92 , SNG Evelpidis#1897 Copenhagen#176-177 , BMC Greek#173-181 , Lindgren III#112
Descrizione del dritto Eagle standing right, head turned back; wreath or grape to left.
Scrittura del dritto
Legenda del dritto
Descrizione del rovescio Nike standing left, holding aphlaston and wreath.
Scrittura del rovescio Greek
Legenda del rovescio KOP
Bordo
Zecca
Tiratura ND (281 BC - 275 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4781166950
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: This Æ bronze coin was issued by Pyrrhus I, the ambitious King of Epeiros, between 281 BC and 275 BC. This period marks the apex of his Western campaigns, where he engaged Rome in Magna Graecia and Carthage in Sicily, famously achieving "Pyrrhic victories." Issued from Korkyra (Corfu), it underscores the island's strategic importance as a naval base for his operations, reflecting his extensive Hellenistic influence and challenge to emerging powers.

Artistry: Reflecting the broader Hellenistic stylistic school, the artistry of this coin, though anonymous, exhibits characteristic naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Zeus Dodonaeus, often laurel-wreathed, embodying divine authority. The reverse commonly displays a thunderbolt, a powerful symbol of Zeus and Pyrrhus's martial prowess. The engraving demonstrates a confident hand, striving for realistic detail within the small flan, indicative of skilled artisans.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 18mm bronze flan weighing 4.65 grams, this coin's technical qualities are crucial for grading. High-points for wear or strike include the hair and facial features of Zeus on the obverse, and the central elements of the thunderbolt on the reverse. A well-centered strike is desirable, ensuring full depiction. Flan quality can vary, with some examples showing minor irregularities or slight off-centering, common for bronze issues, yet good metal integrity enhances overall appeal.

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