Æ - Pyrrhus I Korkyra

Emisor Kings of Epeiros
Año 281 BC - 275 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor
Moneda Drachm
Composición Bronze
Peso 4.65 g
Diámetro 18 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientación Variable alignment ↺
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) HGC 6#92 , SNG Evelpidis#1897 Copenhagen#176-177 , BMC Greek#173-181 , Lindgren III#112
Descripción del anverso Eagle standing right, head turned back; wreath or grape to left.
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso Nike standing left, holding aphlaston and wreath.
Escritura del reverso Greek
Leyenda del reverso KOP
Canto
Casa de moneda
Tirada ND (281 BC - 275 BC) - -
ID de Numisquare 4781166950
Información adicional

Historical Context: This Æ bronze coin was issued by Pyrrhus I, the ambitious King of Epeiros, between 281 BC and 275 BC. This period marks the apex of his Western campaigns, where he engaged Rome in Magna Graecia and Carthage in Sicily, famously achieving "Pyrrhic victories." Issued from Korkyra (Corfu), it underscores the island's strategic importance as a naval base for his operations, reflecting his extensive Hellenistic influence and challenge to emerging powers.

Artistry: Reflecting the broader Hellenistic stylistic school, the artistry of this coin, though anonymous, exhibits characteristic naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Zeus Dodonaeus, often laurel-wreathed, embodying divine authority. The reverse commonly displays a thunderbolt, a powerful symbol of Zeus and Pyrrhus's martial prowess. The engraving demonstrates a confident hand, striving for realistic detail within the small flan, indicative of skilled artisans.

Technical/Grading: Struck on an 18mm bronze flan weighing 4.65 grams, this coin's technical qualities are crucial for grading. High-points for wear or strike include the hair and facial features of Zeus on the obverse, and the central elements of the thunderbolt on the reverse. A well-centered strike is desirable, ensuring full depiction. Flan quality can vary, with some examples showing minor irregularities or slight off-centering, common for bronze issues, yet good metal integrity enhances overall appeal.

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