Catalogue
| Émetteur | Kings of Epeiros |
|---|---|
| Année | 281 BC - 275 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | |
| Devise | Drachm |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Poids | 4.65 g |
| Diamètre | 18 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | HGC 6#92 , SNG Evelpidis#1897 Copenhagen#176-177 , BMC Greek#173-181 , Lindgren III#112 |
| Description de l’avers | Eagle standing right, head turned back; wreath or grape to left. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers | |
| Description du revers | Nike standing left, holding aphlaston and wreath. |
| Écriture du revers | Greek |
| Légende du revers | KOP |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (281 BC - 275 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 4781166950 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: This Æ bronze coin was issued by Pyrrhus I, the ambitious King of Epeiros, between 281 BC and 275 BC. This period marks the apex of his Western campaigns, where he engaged Rome in Magna Graecia and Carthage in Sicily, famously achieving "Pyrrhic victories." Issued from Korkyra (Corfu), it underscores the island's strategic importance as a naval base for his operations, reflecting his extensive Hellenistic influence and challenge to emerging powers.
Artistry: Reflecting the broader Hellenistic stylistic school, the artistry of this coin, though anonymous, exhibits characteristic naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Zeus Dodonaeus, often laurel-wreathed, embodying divine authority. The reverse commonly displays a thunderbolt, a powerful symbol of Zeus and Pyrrhus's martial prowess. The engraving demonstrates a confident hand, striving for realistic detail within the small flan, indicative of skilled artisans.
Technical/Grading: Struck on an 18mm bronze flan weighing 4.65 grams, this coin's technical qualities are crucial for grading. High-points for wear or strike include the hair and facial features of Zeus on the obverse, and the central elements of the thunderbolt on the reverse. A well-centered strike is desirable, ensuring full depiction. Flan quality can vary, with some examples showing minor irregularities or slight off-centering, common for bronze issues, yet good metal integrity enhances overall appeal.