Penny - Cynethryth

İhraççı Mercia, Kingdom of
Yıl 780-792
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer 1 Penny (1⁄240)
Para birimi Pound
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 1.29 g
Çap
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme Variable alignment ↺
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) Sp#909, North#339, MEC I#1132
Ön yüz açıklaması Draped bust right, trefoil at sides and above.
Ön yüz yazısı Latin
Ön yüz lejandı E·◊B·A·
(Translation: Eoba.)
Arka yüz açıklaması Barred Mercian m, pellets around and within.
Arka yüz yazısı Latin
Arka yüz lejandı + CFNEđ·R·Fđ·R·EGIN·Λ m
(Translation: Cynethryth, queen of Mercia.)
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (780-792) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 1792949170
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This Penny, issued by Cynethryth between 780-792, marks a unique event in Anglo-Saxon numismatic history. As wife to Offa, the powerful King of Mercia, Cynethryth stands as the sole Anglo-Saxon queen to issue coinage in her own name. This extraordinary privilege highlights her significant political influence and high status within the Mercian court, potentially indicating a co-regency or distinct authority during Offa's reign, a period of Mercian hegemony.

Artistry: The coin's artistry, though from an unnamed engraver, reflects the sophisticated Mercian stylistic school of Offa's era. Typical designs feature a diademed bust of the queen on the obverse, rendered in a distinctive, somewhat schematic insular style with classical influences. Legends, proclaiming "CYNETHRYTH REGINA," are generally clear and well-executed, indicating high mint standards. The reverse typically displays the moneyer's name and a cross or monogram.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.29 grams of silver, this penny's technical strike quality varies. High-points for a portrait type, like the diadem, nose, and shoulder, are often susceptible to weakness or flatness from striking pressure.

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